Preview

Title

Advanced search

Modern animation and the younger schoolchild: didactic possibilities and diagnostic potential

https://doi.org/10.26907/esd.20.1.08

EDN: PCJYUS

Abstract

Modern children from an early age are actively involved in a variety of information processes that emotionally and aesthetically affect their upbringing and development. Since childhood, the child is in a constantly functioning information space containing a lot of cartoons and animation resources, considering the content of which he, in his own way, analyzes the qualities and actions of his favorite hero. The main pleasure is given to him by cartoons that allow him to unobtrusively reveal important concepts for life, such as friendship and loyalty, mutual help and sympathy, good and evil, on the basis of which the formation of personal qualities of the child takes place. The article shows the results of the research reflecting the perception and satisfaction of junior schoolchildren with the content of modern cartoons, which allows us to acquire a certain understanding of what character traits and touches to the child's self-portrait can condition “cartoons” from childhood. The purpose of the study was to identify the didactic influence of cartoons on the emotional state of children, to determine children's understanding of the semantic content of the cartoon, since it is in this time period of childhood that the child's personal qualities are formed from the outside. The study also reveals the possible diagnostic potential of animation, determining on the basis of individual preferences of the child: firstly, closely perceived images of heroes; secondly, children's interests in animated stories; thirdly, characteristic touches of the psychological self-portrait of the modern child.

About the Authors

V. Vlasova
Kazan (Volga Region) Federal University
Russian Federation

 Vera Vlasova

Kazan



V. Zakirova
Kazan (Volga Region) Federal University
Russian Federation

 Venera Zakirova

Kazan



I. Zharkovskaya
Bala City Academy (City of Children)
Russian Federation

Inna Zharkovskaya

Kazan



References

1. Aleshkin, N. I., & Shchukina, I. A. (2002). Influence of cartoon films of aggressive content on the behavior of preschool children. Geneticheskaya psikhologiya. – Genetic Psychology, 16-17, 56-61.

2. Arsenyev, A. S. (2001). Philosophical bases of understanding of personality. Moscow: Academia Publishing House.

3. Asenin, S. V. (1983). Wisdom of fiction: masters of animation about themselves and their art. Moscow: Art Publishing House.

4. Bandura, A. (2000). Theory of Social Learning / from English / In N.N. Chubar (Ed.). St. Petersburg: Eurasia Publishing House.

5. Brushlinsky, A. V. (2002). On criteria of the subject. Psikhologiya individual'nogo i gruppovogo sub"yekta – Psychology of individual and group subject / In A. V. Brushlinsky & M. I. Volovikova (Eds.). Moscow: “Per Se” Publishing House. Pp. 9-33.

6. Buzarov, K. I. (2012). Integrated approach as a methodological principle of building an educational system of the school (theoretical aspect). Vestnik Adygeyskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta – Bulletin of Adygeya State University. Series 3: Pedagogy and psychology, 2, 32-36.

7. Elkonin, D. V. (1999). Psychology of Play. Moscow: VLADOS Humanitarian Publishing Center.

8. Golovkina, E. M. (2014). Influence of modern Russian cartoons on the formation of gender stereotypes of behavior in children. Nauchno-metodicheskiy elektronnyy zhurnal «Kontsept» – Scientific and methodological electronic journal “Concept”, 20, 3316-3320. http://e-koncept.ru/2014/54927.htm

9. Habib K., & Soliman T. (2015). Cartoons’ Effect in Changing Children Mental Response and Behavior. Open Journal of Social Sciences, 3, 248-264. https://doi.org/10.4236/jss.2015.39033

10. Isaev, E. I. (2020). Activity approach in pedagogical education: formation and realization. Psikhologicheskaya nauka i obrazovaniye – Psychological science and education, 25(5), 109-119. https://doi.org/10.17759/pse.2020250509

11. Itkin, V. D. (2006). What makes a cartoon movie interesting? Iskusstvo v shkole – Art in School, 1, 51-54.

12. Khodyakova, N. V. (2022). Situation-medium approach in the design of personal-developmental educational systems: the study continues. Prikladnaya psikhologiya i pedagogika – Applied Psychology and Pedagogy, 7 (4), 61-74. https://doi.org/10.12737/2500-0543-2022-7-4-61-74

13. Khomyakova, N. S. (2011). Possibilities of media influence on education and socialization of schoolchildren. Eksperiment i innovatsii v shkole – Experiment and innovations in school, 3, 28-31.

14. Kirsh S. J. (2006). Cartoon violence and aggression in youth. Journal of Aggression and Violent Behavior, 11, 547-557. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.avb.2005.10.002

15. Klein H., & Shiffman K. S. (2012). Verbal aggression in animated cartoons. International Journal Child Adolesc Health, 5 (1), 7-19.

16. Koroleva, N. N., Bogdanovskaya, I. M., & Lugovaya, V. F. (2014). Influence of the information environment on the identity of modern adolescents. Psikhologiya, sotsiologiya i pedagogika – Psychology, Sociology and Pedagogy, 11. (Electronic resource). https://psychology.snauka.ru/2014/11/3957

17. Leontyev, A. N. (1975). Activity. Consciousness. Personality. Moscow: Political publishing house.

18. Melkozerova, E. V. (2008). Opportunities of animation as a kind of modern art in teaching and education of preschool children. Zhurnal nauchnykh publikatsiy aspirantov i doktorantov – Journal of Scientific Publications of Postgraduate and Doctoral Students, 8. (Electronic resource). http://www.jurnal.org/articles/2008/ped27.html

19. Ngo Manh Lan, О. (1984). Modern creative problems of the art of animation of Vietnam [Unpublished PhD dissertation]. All-Union State Order of the Red Banner of Labour Institute of Cinematography. https://www.dissercat.com/content/sovremennye-tvorcheskie-problemy-iskusstva-multiplikatsii-vetnama (date of reference: 14.01.25)

20. Nikolaev, E. V., & Okhlopkova, I. I. (2016). Influence of cartoon films on aggressive behavior of older preschool children. Mezhdunarodnyy studencheskiy nauchnyy vestnik – International Student Scientific Bulletin. 6. (Electronic resource). https://eduherald.ru/ru/article/view?id=16767

21. Obukhova, L. F. (2011). Age psychology: textbook. Moscow: Yurait Publishing House.

22. Olshansky, D. V. (2002). Psychology of the masses. St. Petersburg: Peter. Seriya «Mastera psikhologii» – Series “Masters of Psychology”.

23. Romanova, E. S., & Potemkina, S. F. (1992). Graphic methods in psychological diagnostics. Moscow: Didact Publishing House

24. Rule, A. C. (2005). Using humorous cartoons to teach mineral and rock concepts in sixth grade science class. Journal of geosciences education, 5, 548-558. https://doi.org/10.5408/1089-9995-53.5.548

25. Ryzhov, B. N., & Kotova, O. V. (2021). Eidetic image from the standpoint of system psychology. Sistemnaya psikhologiya i sotsiologiya – System Psychology and Sociology, 1(37), 5-27. https://doi.org/10.25688/2223-6872.2021.37.1.1

26. Salny, R. V. (2014). Media perception as a philosophical and psychological problem. Zhurnal «Mediaobrazovaniye» – Media Education Journal, 3, 24-37.

27. Semago, N. Ya. (2005). Theory and practice of assessing the mental development of the child. Preschool and younger school age. St. Petersburg: Rech Publishing House.

28. Shakhanskaya, A. Yu. (2013). Psychological features of perception of cartoon films by children of primary school age. Teoriya i praktika obshchestvennogo razvitiya – Theory and practice of social development, 8, 190-191.

29. Sharikov, A. V., & Aigistova, Y. V. (2014). Place of animation in the life of younger preschoolers. Kul'turno-istoricheskaya psikhologiya – Cultural and historical psychology, 10(4), 72-79.

30. Smirnova, E. O., Sokolova, M. V., Matushkina, N. Yu., & Smirnova, S. Yu. (2014). The study of age addressing of cartoons. Kul'turno-istoricheskaya psikhologiya – Cultural and historical psychology, 10(4), 27-36.

31. Srinivasalu, G. N. (2015). Using cartoons as effective tools in teaching learning process of social science. Scholary research journal for interdisciplinary studies, 3, 1898-1905.

32. Vlasova, V. K., Kirilova, G. I., & Masalimova, A. R. (2015). Information and logistic foundations of pedagogical education design and content education. Review of European Studies, 7(4), 54-58. https://doi.org/10.5539/res.v7n4p54

33. Vygotsky L. S. (2005). Psychology of Human Development. Moscow: Eksmo Publishing House.

34. Whitaker, G., & Halas, D. (2000). Timing in animation / from Engl. F. Khitruk. Publisher: The Art Shop.

35. Yanovsky, M. I. (2008). Psychological nature of the perception of the “link” between frames in movie editing. Psikhologicheskiy zhurnal – Psychological Journal, 1, 46-53.

36. Zharkovskaya, I. O., & Zakirova V. G. (2023). Cartoons as a diagnostic resource for the development of a younger student. In E.V.Asafova (Ed.). Sovremennyye kontseptsii i tekhnologii tvorcheskogo samorazvitiya lichnosti: sbornik statey Vserossiyskoy nauchno-prakticheskoy konferentsii (VIII Andreyevskiye chteniya) – Modern concepts and technologies of creative self-development of personality: a collection of articles of the All-Russian scientific-practical conference (VIII Andreev readings), pp. 195-198. Kazan: Kazan Federal University.

37.


Review

For citations:


Vlasova V., Zakirova V., Zharkovskaya I. Modern animation and the younger schoolchild: didactic possibilities and diagnostic potential. Title. 2025;20(1):103-117. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.26907/esd.20.1.08. EDN: PCJYUS

Views: 6


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.


ISSN 0000-0000 (Print)
ISSN 0000-0000 (Online)