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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">kvmolur</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Образование и саморазвитие</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Education and Self-Development</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1991-7740</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Казанский (Приволжский) федеральный университет</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.26907/esd.18.4.14</article-id><article-id custom-type="edn" pub-id-type="custom">TODGNH</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">kvmolur-102</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Трансформация содержания подготовки учителей в России в период 1917-1941 гг.</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Transformation of the Content of Teacher Training in Russia in 1917-1941</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0008-3035-1078</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Халметова</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khalmetova</surname><given-names>A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Альбина А. Халметова</p><p>Казань</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Albina Khalmetova</p><p>Kazan</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">h.albina-nk@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Казанский (Приволжский) федеральный университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kazan (Volga Region) Federal University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>29</day><month>09</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>18</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>187</fpage><lpage>199</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Халметова А.А., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Халметова А.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Khalmetova A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://kvmolur.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/102">https://kvmolur.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/102</self-uri><abstract><p>В настоящей статье рассматривается эволюция содержания подготовки педагогических кадров в период с 1917 по 1941 гг. Данная проблема актуальна, так как исторический анализ учебных планов помогает понять, как происходило планирование учебного процесса, и извлечь уроки для современной системы педагогического образования, которая находится в состоянии непрерывных реформ. Рассматривается также идеологическая составляющая при подготовке учителей, процесс внедрения тех или иных учебных дисциплин, причины этого, изменение структуры учебных планов на протяжении двух десятилетий. Исследование помогает проследить не только эволюцию планирования учебного процесса, но и роль переломных исторических событий и отдельных личностей, которые повлияли на становление содержания педагогического образования в исследуемый период.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>This article examines the evolution of the content of teacher training in the period from 1917 to 1941. This problem is relevant because historical analysis of curricula helps to understand how the planning of the educational process took place and to draw lessons for the modern system of teacher education, which is in a state of continuous reform. It also examines the ideological component in teacher training, the process of introducing certain academic disciplines and its causes, and the changing structure of curricula over two decades. The study helps to trace not only the evolution of the planning of the educational process, but also the role of crucial historical events and individuals who influenced the formation of the content of teacher education in the period under study.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>учебные планы</kwd><kwd>педагогическое образование</kwd><kwd>педагогические институты</kwd><kwd>государственный ученый совет</kwd><kwd>учебные дисциплины</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>curriculum</kwd><kwd>teacher education</kwd><kwd>pedagogical institutes</kwd><kwd>State Academic Council</kwd><kwd>academic disciplines</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Абдуллина, О. А. Общепедагогическая подготовка учителя в системе высшего педагогического образования. – М.: Просвещение, 1990. –141 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Abdullina, O. A. 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